2024 was a transformative year for Botswana, marked by groundbreaking achievements, historic milestones, and moments of profound significance. From political upheavals to cultural triumphs, the nation made headlines on the global stage and inspired pride at home. A peaceful transition of power, a historic Olympic gold medal, and a record-setting beauty queen were just some of the highlights of a year that showcased Botswana’s resilience and rising prominence.
As the world watched, Botswana emerged as a symbol of hope, democracy, and ambition. This article chronicles seven of the most defining moments of 2024 that captured the spirit of a nation striving for greatness while honoring its roots.
1. The Fall of the Ruling Botswana Democratic Party (BDP)
2024 will forever be remembered as the year Botswana’s political landscape underwent a seismic shift. The ruling Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), which had governed since the country’s independence in 1966, was unseated in a landmark general election. Mounting public dissatisfaction with economic mismanagement, corruption allegations, and dwindling public services culminated in a resounding victory for the opposition coalition, the Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC).
The peaceful transition of power highlighted Botswana’s commitment to democracy, inspiring many across the African continent. While the change ushered in a wave of optimism, questions linger about whether the UDC can deliver on its promises of reform and renewal.
2. Botswana Wins Its First Olympic Gold Medal
At the Paris 2024 Olympics, Botswana reached new heights of global recognition when Tebogo Letsile clinched the country’s first-ever gold medal in the 200m sprint. Letsile’s victory sparked celebrations across the nation and cemented Botswana’s place on the global athletics stage.
This triumph marked a turning point for Botswana’s sports aspirations, inspiring countless young athletes to dream big. Letsile, later named Athlete of the Year, became a national hero, proving that perseverance and talent can turn dreams into reality.
3. Botswana Wins Miss World Africa
In a historic moment for the nation, Lesego Chombo was crowned Miss World Africa in 2024, showcasing Botswana’s rising prominence on the global stage. Competing against contestants from across the continent, Chombo emerged victorious, becoming a symbol of beauty, intelligence, and grace.
Upon her return, Chombo was met with jubilant celebrations, and her success further galvanized Botswana’s standing in global culture. As a law graduate and advocate, she also made waves by being appointed a Specially-Elected Member of Parliament, proving her influence extended beyond the pageantry stage.
4. Zebras Qualify for AFCON 2025
After years of near misses, Botswana’s men’s national football team, the Zebras, qualified for the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) in Morocco. This marks only the second time in history that the Zebras have reached the tournament, their first being in 2012.
The qualification, achieved after a hard-fought 1-1 draw with Egypt, united the nation in celebration. With strong leadership and a cohesive team, hopes are high that the Zebras will advance beyond the group stages this time. Their journey has reignited passion for football in Botswana, drawing support from all corners of society.
5. A Historic Deal with De Beers
In a groundbreaking achievement, Botswana renegotiated its diamond deal with De Beers, securing a more equitable partnership. The new agreement ensures that a greater share of the revenue generated from diamond mining stays within Botswana, marking a major step toward economic independence.
Experts estimate that the deal will bring billions into Botswana’s economy over the coming years. It was a testament to the country’s determination to maximize the value of its natural resources and strengthen its financial sovereignty.
6. Fitseng Gaoberekwe Finally Laid to Rest
On December 10, 2024, Botswana paid its respects to Fitseng Gaoberekwe, a revered San elder, whose burial had been delayed for nearly three years due to legal disputes. President Duma Boko, a human rights lawyer, facilitated his burial in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR), honoring his ancestral heritage.
The funeral, coinciding with International Human Rights Day, symbolized a commitment to justice and indigenous rights. The event was attended by dignitaries and marked a turning point in the recognition of the San people’s cultural heritage, with calls for a monument to commemorate Gaoberekwe’s legacy.
7. Kgafela-Khama Return to Unite Tribes
In an emotional and symbolic gesture, two paramount chiefs, Kgosi Ian Khama and Kgosi Kgafela Kgafela, returned to Botswana after years in self-imposed exile in South Africa. Their return followed the fall of the BDP government, signaling a moment of reconciliation and national unity.
Their homecoming was met with widespread celebrations and hope for healing historical divisions. Many view this as a crucial step in fostering collaboration and strengthening traditional leadership’s role in Botswana’s evolving democracy.
These pivotal moments in 2024 have not only reshaped Botswana’s political, social, and cultural landscape but also strengthened its position as a beacon of resilience and promise in Africa.
